NAME
ne_iaddr_make, ne_iaddr_cmp, ne_iaddr_print, ne_iaddr_typeof, ne_iaddr_free - functions to manipulate and compare network addresses
SYNOPSIS
#include <ne_socket.h>
typedef enum {
ne_iaddr_ipv4 = 0,
ne_iaddr_ipv6
} ne_iaddr_type;
ne_inet_addr *ne_iaddr_make(ne_iaddr_type type, const unsigned char *raw);
int ne_iaddr_cmp(const ne_inet_addr *ia1, const ne_inet_addr *ia2);
char *ne_iaddr_print(const ne_inet_addr *ia, char *buffer, size_t bufsiz);
ne_iaddr_type ne_iaddr_typeof(const ne_inet_addr *ia);
void ne_iaddr_free(const ne_inet_addr *ia);
DESCRIPTION
ne_iaddr_make
creates an
ne_inet_addr
object from a raw binary network address; for instance the four bytes
0x7f 0x00 0x00 0x01
represent the IPv4 address
127.0.0.1. The object returned is suitable for passing to
ne_sock_connect. A binary IPv4 address contains four bytes; a binary IPv6 address contains sixteen bytes; addresses passed must be in network byte order.
ne_iaddr_cmp
can be used to compare two network addresses; returning zero only if they are identical. The addresses need not be of the same address type; if the addresses are not of the same type, the return value is guaranteed to be non-zero.
ne_iaddr_print
can be used to print the human-readable string representation of a network address into a buffer, for instance the string
"127.0.0.1".
ne_iaddr_typeof
returns the type of the given network address.
ne_iaddr_free
releases the memory associated with a network address object.
RETURN VALUE
ne_iaddr_make
returns
NULL
if the address type passed is not supported (for instance on a platform which does not support IPv6).
ne_iaddr_print
returns the
buffer
pointer, and never
NULL.
EXAMPLES
The following example connects a socket to port 80 at the address
127.0.0.1.
unsigned char addr[] = "\0x7f\0x00\0x00\0x01";
ne_inet_addr *ia;
ia = ne_iaddr_make(ne_iaddr_ipv4, addr);
if (ia != NULL) {
ne_socket *sock = ne_sock_connect(ia, 80);
ne_iaddr_free(ia);
/* ... */
} else {
/* ... */
}
SEE ALSO
ne_addr_resolve