XOpenDevice
NAME
XOpenDevice, XCloseDevice - open or close an extension input device
SYNTAX
XDevice *XOpenDevice\^(\^Display *display\^, XID device_id\^);
XCloseDevice\^(\^Display *display\^, XDevice *device\^);
ARGUMENTS
display
Specifies the connection to the X server.
device_id
Specifies the id of the device to be opened
device
Specifies the device to be closed
DESCRIPTION
The XOpenDevice
request makes an input device accessible to a client through input extension
protocol requests. If successful, it returns a pointer to an XDevice
structure.
The XCloseDevice request makes an input device inaccessible to a
client through input extension protocol requests. Before terminating,
and client that has opened input devices through the input extension
should close them via CloseDevice.
When a client makes an XCloseDevice request,
any active grabs that the client has on the device are
released. Any event selections that the client has are deleted, as well as
any passive grabs. If the requesting client is the last client accessing
the device, the server may disable all access by X to the device.
XOpenDevice and XCloseDevice can generate a BadDevice
error.
STRUCTURES
The
XDevice structure returned by
XOpenDevice contains:
typedef struct {
XID device_id;
int num_classes;
XInputClassInfo *classes;
} XDevice;
The classes field is a pointer to an array of XInputClassInfo structures.
Each element of this array contains an event type base for a class of input
supported by the specified device. The num_classes field indicates the
number of elements in the classes array.
The
XInputClassInfo
structure contains:
typedef struct {
unsigned char input_class;
unsigned char event_type_base;
} XInputClassInfo;
The input_class field identifies one class of input
supported by the device. Defined types include KeyClass,
ButtonClass, ValuatorClass, ProximityClass,
FeedbackClass, FocusClass, and OtherClass.
The event_type_base identifies the event type of the first event in that class.
The information contained in the XInputClassInfo structure is used
by macros to obtain the event classes that clients use in making
XSelectExtensionEvent requests. Currently defined macros include
DeviceKeyPress, DeviceKeyRelease, DeviceButtonPress,
DeviceButtonRelese, DeviceMotionNotify, DeviceFocusIn,
DeviceFocusOut, ProximityIn, ProximityOut,
DeviceStateNotify, DeviceMappiingNotify,
ChangeDeviceNotify, DevicePointerMotionHint,
DeviceButton1Motion, DeviceButton2Motion, DeviceButton3Motion,
DeviceButton4Motion, DeviceButton5Motion, DeviceButtonMotion,
DeviceOwnerGrabButton, DeviceButtonPressGrab, and
NoExtensionEvent.
To obtain the proper event class for a particular device, one of the above
macros is invoked using the XDevice structure for that device. For
example,
DeviceKeyPress (*device, type, eventclass);
returns the DeviceKeyPress event type and the eventclass for
DeviceKeyPress events from the specified device.
This eventclass can then be used in an XSelectExtensionEvent
request to ask the server to send DeviceKeyPress events from this device.
When a selected event is received via XNextEvent, the type can be
used for comparison with the type in the event.
DIAGNOSTICS
BadDevice
An invalid device was specified. The specified device does not exist,
or is the X keyboard or X pointer. This error may
also occur if some other client has caused the specified device to become
the X keyboard or X pointer device via the XChangeKeyboardDevice or
XChangePointerDevice requests.
SEE ALSO